Which description correctly defines the approach and exit path?

• A. The 12-degree sector or arc around the landing point is used as the approach path.
• B. The 20-degree sector extending outward from the landing point is the approach path.
• C. The 8-degree cone extending outward from the landing point is the approach path.
• D. The 16-degree sector or arc, extending outward from the center of the landing point, is the approach and exit path.

Answer: (D)

In sling load operations, a defined approach and exit path creates a safe corridor for the helicopter to approach and depart from the landing point. The standard description is a 16-degree sector or arc that extends outward from the center of the landing point. This wedge provides a predictable, obstacle-aware path from which the pilot can align with the load and avoid hazards, while still allowing enough room to maneuver during both entry and exit.

The other options don’t fit because they specify different shapes or widths that don’t match the established safe corridor. An incorrect angle shortens or misdefines the permitted approach area, and a cone implies a three-dimensional volume rather than the horizontal sector used to set the approach direction. The 16-degree sector extending outward from the center precisely matches the intended approach and exit corridor.